Tribes in Transition: A Study of The Bhils of Rajasthan

Main Article Content

Kismat Katewa

Abstract

The present paper is a descriptive study of the Bhil tribe residing in the southern part of Rajasthan. The paper studies the process of Sanskritization initiated by the Bhagat Movement among the Bhils and examines how Bhagat Movement has brought about alterations in the social, religious and economic spheres of the once homogenous community. The central theme of the paper is to examine the position of the Bhils before and after the Bhagat Movement and to evaluate the role of Bhagat Movement in uplifting the social, economic and the ritual status of the Bhils.

Article Details

How to Cite
Kismat Katewa. (2017). Tribes in Transition: A Study of The Bhils of Rajasthan. Research Inspiration, 2(III), 49–62. Retrieved from http://researchinspiration.com/index.php/ri/article/view/65
Section
Articles

References

Beteille, Andre (1977), “The Definition of a Tribe” in Thapar, Romesh (ed) „Tribe, Caste and Religion in India‟, Seminar Publications, New

Delhi.

Charsley, Simon, “Sanskritization: The Career of an Anthropological Theory”, Contributions to Indian Sociology, 1998.

Desai, A.R (1977), “Tribes in Transition” in Thapar, Romesh (ed) „Tribe, Caste and Religion in India‟, Seminar Publications, New Delhi.

Doshi, S.L. (1971), “Bhils: Between Societal Self-Awareness and Cultural Synthesis”, Sterling Publishers, New Delhi.

_________ (1997), “Emerging Tribal Image”, Rawat Publications, Jaipur.

Dube S.C. (1977), “Tribal Heritage of India Vol. I: Ethnicity, Identity and Interaction” Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.

Erksine, Major (1908), Mewar Residency, Vol.II-A, pg 228.

Hardiman, David (1987), “The Coming of Devi: Adivasi Assertion in Western India”, Oxford university Press. New Delhi.

______________(2002), “Christianity and the Adivasis of Gujarat” in Labour, Marginalization and Migration, India.

Harold, A.Gould, (1961) “Sanskritization and Westernization: A Dynamic View”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. XIII, No.25, June 24, 1961, pg 945-956.

Hendley, T.H. (1875), “An Account of Mewar Bhils”, Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal, Vol. 44.

Majumdar, D.N. (1937), “A Tribe in Transition: A Study in Culture Pattern”, London, Green and Co.

Mann, K. (1987), “Tribal Women in Changing Society”, Mittal Publications. New Delhi.

________ (1996), “Tribal Women on the Threshold of 21st Century”, M.D Publications.

Mann, R.S (1982), “Economic Systems among the Western Indian Tribes” in Singh, K.S (ed.) „Economies of the Tribes and their

Transformation‟, Concept Publishing Company, New Delhi.

___________ (1989), “Tribal Cultures and Change”, Mittal Publications, New Delhi.

__________ (1990), “Tribal Integration: A Cultural Perspective”, in Mann R.S „Social Transformation in India‟.

____________ (1993), “Culture and Integration of Indian tribes”, M.D Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.

__________ (1996), “Tribes of India: Ongoing Challenges”, M.D Publishing House, New Delhi.

Naik, T.B. (1956), “The Bhils: A Study”, Adimjati Sewak Sangh, Delhi.

_________(1969), “Impact of Education on the Bhils: Culture Change in the Tribal Life of Madhya Pradesh”, Wedoli Advertisers, New Delhi.

Nongbri, Tiplut (2003), “Development, Ethnicity and Gender: Selected Essays on Tribes of India”, Rawat Publications, Jaipur.

Roy, S.C. (1924), “The Black Bhils of Jaisamand Lake in Rajputana”, Journal of Bihar and Orissa Research Society, Vol. 10.

Russel, R.V. and R. B. Hiralal (1916), “Tribes and Castes of Central Provinces of India”, London, Macmillian and Co.

Singh, C.S.K (1995), “The Sound of Drums: Tribal Movement in Rajasthan 1881-1947”, Manak Publications, Jaipur.

Singh, K.S (1972), “Tribal Situation in India”, Vol.130, Indian Institute of Advanced Studies, Shimla.

Srinivas, M.N. (1952), “Religion and Society among the Coorgs of South India”, Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press.

____________ (1956), “A Note on Sanskritization and Westernization”, The Far Eastern Quarterly, Vol. 15, No. 4, August, pp. 482.

Tod, James (1920), “Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan or the Central and the Western Rajput States in India”, Vol. 1, pp. 281.

Vyas, N.N. (1969), “The Bhils on the Border of Rajasthan-An Emerging Situation” paper read in the seminar on Tribal situation in India.

Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Shimla.

Xaxa, Virginius (1999), “Transformation of Tribes in India: Terms of Discourse”, Economic and Political Weekly, June 12, pp. 1376-1384.

_____________ (1999), “Tribes as Indigenous People of India”, Social Scientist, Winter, Dec.18.